Each lake on this list is covered by a daily report on this site and is here because the agency that manages it singles out its walleye: a population estimate, a record survey catch, harvest figures, or the agency calling it a world-class or destination fishery. The order follows the strength of that evidence. Lakes we could not support from an agency source were left off.
| # | Water | State | Type | Peak month | Live data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lake Erie | Ohio | Lake | Apr | modeled |
| 2 | Green Bay | Wisconsin | Lake | Apr | modeled |
| 3 | Lake of the Woods | Minnesota | Lake | Apr | USGS |
| 4 | Upper Red Lake | Minnesota | Lake | Apr | modeled |
| 5 | Saginaw Bay | Michigan | Lake | Apr | modeled |
| 6 | Lake Oahe | South Dakota | Reservoir | Apr | USGS |
| 7 | Lake Sakakawea | North Dakota | Reservoir | Apr | USGS |
| 8 | Devils Lake | North Dakota | Lake | Apr | USGS |
| 9 | Leech Lake | Minnesota | Lake | Apr | modeled |
Lake Erie has a binational task group that estimates the population each year; Minnesota nets its large walleye lakes every fall; North Dakota samples Devils Lake, Sakakawea and Oahe every fall; Michigan surveys Saginaw Bay each September; and Wisconsin is tagging Green Bay walleye to measure harvest. Those reports, not reputation, set the order.
Outlooks describe year classes as much as size. Minnesota counts gill-net catches per net, North Dakota and Michigan compare young-of-year catches with their long-term records, and Ohio flags 28-inch “Fish Ohio” walleye as its trophy mark on Lake Erie. Upper Red Lake sets separate open-water and winter limits and Lake of the Woods has its own special regulations, so read the current rules before keeping fish.
Ohio DNR uses that name for Lake Erie, and the Lake Erie Walleye Task Group estimated 80.6 million walleye age 2 and older in the west-central population in 2025. This page goes by survey numbers rather than nicknames.
Its walleye harvest is set each year under an agreement between the state and Ojibwe tribes, and Minnesota DNR’s 2026 announcement cites a slight decline in adult walleye. No current agency source singles out its walleye, so it was removed here. It stays on our smallmouth and ice-fishing lists, where Minnesota DNR’s own figures support it.
The facts on this page were checked against these pages, from the agencies that manage these fisheries on October 6, 2026; anything we could not verify was taken out.