Species

Pick your fish: seasons, techniques and the best waters we cover for each one.

Crappie

Best: Nov-Mar · 394 waters covered

Brush piles, bridge pilings and standing timber. The fish fry favorite.

Catfish (blue, channel)

Good year-round · 329 waters covered

The most reliable bite on most southern waters. Blues run big; channels fill the cooler.

Largemouth bass

Best: spring and fall · 326 waters covered

The headline act on most American reservoirs. Relates to cover: docks, brush, grass edges and points.

Smallmouth bass

Best: May-Oct · 276 waters covered

Current and rock. Finds gravel flats, boulders and drop-offs, and fights far above its weight.

White bass

Best: Mar-May run · 268 waters covered

River-run spawners and open-water schoolers. Fast limits when you find them.

Brown trout

Best: Sep-Nov · 249 waters covered

Wary, predatory and nocturnal by preference. The big ones eat streamers.

Rainbow trout

Best: Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct · 236 waters covered

The workhorse of western rivers: riffles, seams and dry-fly eats.

Walleye

Best: May-Jun, Oct · 215 waters covered

The glass-eyed prize of northern lakes. Low light, wind-blown structure and live bait.

Northern pike

Best: spring, early winter · 184 waters covered

The ambush predator of weedbeds and cabbage edges. Aggressive, big and always worth a wire leader.

Yellow perch

Good most of the year · 106 waters covered

The great lakes and northern panfish staple. Schools tight to bottom; where you catch one there are fifty.

Striped bass

Best: spring and fall · 88 waters covered

The reservoir heavyweight. Follows shad and herring schools in open water year-round.

Steelhead

Best: Oct-Apr · 76 waters covered

Lake-run rainbows that turn tributaries into winter fisheries.

Redfish (red drum)

Best: Sep-Nov bull run · 67 waters covered

The copper-flanked king of the flats and surf: tailing in inches of water, schooling by the hundred in fall.

Muskellunge

Best: Sep-Nov · 62 waters covered

The fish of ten thousand casts. Weed edges, rock bars and big-water structure.

Speckled trout

Best: spring and fall · 51 waters covered

The Gulf coast's everyday obsession: soft mouths, violent topwater strikes and a fishery that lives by tide and bait.

Bluefish

Best: Sep-Oct blitzes · 45 waters covered

The ocean's most honest fish: when blues blitz bait on the beach, everything with hooks gets bit.

Lake trout

Best: ice-out and fall turnover · 40 waters covered

The char of the deep: 40-year-old predators patrolling the cold basins of glacial lakes, from the Finger Lakes to the Rockies.

Hybrid striped bass

Best: Jun-Sep · 39 waters covered

Stocked white bass x striper cross. Open-water shad chasers; birds and busting bait give them away.

Brook trout

Best: May-Jun and Sep-Oct · 26 waters covered

North America’s native char: a small-stream specialist that demands cold, clean water and repays it with the prettiest fish in the woods.

Landlocked salmon

Best: ice-out through June, and September · 20 waters covered

Atlantic salmon that never see the sea: smelt-chasing acrobats of Maine and New England lakes, and the reason ice-out is a holiday up north.

Chinook salmon

Best: Jun-Sep ocean runs · 14 waters covered

The king: the Pacific's heavyweight, intercepted trolling the ocean feeding lanes or swinging rivers on the spawning run.

Surfperch

Best: Dec-Apr spawning surf · 11 waters covered

The Pacific surf's honest wage: barred and redtail surfperch schooling in the wash, paying anglers who read the beach.

Rockfish (Pacific)

Best: Apr-Oct open season · 11 waters covered

The Pacific reef's crowd: black, blue, vermilion and twenty cousins stacked on structure, biting like they mean it.

Mahi-mahi (dorado)

Best: summer weedline runs · 8 waters covered

The ocean's fastest-growing gamefish: neon gold-and-green acrobats stacked under anything that floats.

Giant trevally (ulua)

Best: summer moons, big tides · 8 waters covered

The reef's apex bully: Hawaii's ulua, a hundred pounds of shoulder that eats poppers like personal insults.

California halibut

Best: Apr-Jul flats and bays · 5 waters covered

The flatfish that thinks it is a bass: ambushing anchovies over sand from San Diego bays to San Francisco flats.